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Question: examples of hard ode solutions to show they satisfy the ode

Question:examples of hard ode solutions to show they satisfy the ode

nm 9899 Maple 2024
ode differential-equations odetest
June 09 2024
1

These are two examples of challenging ode solutions to show they satisfy the ode.

I tried many things myself but can't do it. Feel free to use any method or trick you want. The goal is simply to show that the solution is correct. The solutions are correct as far as I know, but hard to show by back substitution since the solutions are given in form of integrals and RootOf in them.

Extra credit points will be awarded for those who manage to do both.

28148

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interface(version);

`Standard Worksheet Interface, Maple 2024.0, Windows 10, March 01 2024 Build ID 1794891`

Example 1

 
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_EnvTry:='hard';
ode:=y(x) = arcsin(diff(y(x), x)) + ln(1 + diff(y(x), x)^2);
sol:=dsolve(ode);
r:=odetest(sol,ode);
coulditbe(r=0);

hard

y(x) = arcsin(diff(y(x), x))+ln(1+(diff(y(x), x))^2)

x-Intat(1/sin(RootOf(-_a+_Z+ln(sin(_Z)^2+1))), _a = y(x))-c__1 = 0

-arcsin(sin(RootOf(-y(x)+_Z+ln(3/2-(1/2)*cos(2*_Z)))))+RootOf(-y(x)+_Z+ln(3/2-(1/2)*cos(2*_Z)))

FAIL

Example 2

 
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ode:=(1 + diff(y(x), x)^2)*(arctan(diff(y(x), x)) + a*x) + diff(y(x), x) = 0;
sol:=dsolve(ode);
r:=odetest(sol,ode);
coulditbe(r=0)

(1+(diff(y(x), x))^2)*(arctan(diff(y(x), x))+a*x)+diff(y(x), x) = 0

y(x) = Int(tan(RootOf(a*x*tan(_Z)^2+tan(_Z)^2*_Z+a*x+tan(_Z)+_Z)), x)+c__1

(-arctan(tan(RootOf(2*a*x+sin(2*_Z)+2*_Z)))+RootOf(2*a*x+sin(2*_Z)+2*_Z))*tan(RootOf(2*a*x+sin(2*_Z)+2*_Z))/(a*x+RootOf(2*a*x+sin(2*_Z)+2*_Z))

FAIL

 

 

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