The matrix:

<3,-2,-1,2,0>;

<11,4,-8,2,7>;

<0,0,2,0,0>;

<3,3,-4,3,3>;

<-8,4,5,-4,-1>;

has eigenvector:

<2,0,-1,0,1>

Find its corresponding eigenvalue.

(Hint: you don't need to find all the eigenvalues and eigenvectors to answer this question.)

Steps and the solution will be greatly appreciated. thanks!

number10:=`466d06ece998b7a2fb1d464fed2ced7641ddaa3cc31c9941cf110abbf409ed39598005b3399ccfafb61d0315fca0a314be138a9f32503bedac8067f03adbf3575c3b8edc9ba7f537530541ab0f9f3cd04ff50d66f1d559ba520e89a2cb2a83`:

number8:=`315c4eeaa8b5f8bffd11155ea506b56041c6a00c8a08854dd21a4bbde54ce56801d943ba708b8a3574f40c00fff9e00fa1439fd0654327a3bfc860b92f89ee04132ecb9298f5fd2d5e4b45e40ecc3b9d59e9417df7c

I first define

f:=x->convert(x, decimal, hex):

with(Bits):
str1:=convert( `Xor(f(number8), f(number10))`, bytes);

now how can I get back the alphabets, since again use of convert with bytes return the inital argument.

Moreover, I would really appreciate if someone could explain the difference between 

convert(`expr`, bytes)

convert( [expr], bytes)

Many regards!!

if kernel is solve(A*x, x);

then , what is cokernel of a numeric matrix ?

I cannot show that the following two sums(A and B) are equal to each other.

How can I simplify the difference(A-B)?

A := sum((-1)^(i-1)*factorial(n0)/(factorial(n1)*(n1+i)^2*factorial(i-1)*factorial(n0-n1-i)), i = 1 .. n0-n1);

B := sum(1/(n1+i), i = 1 .. n0-n1);

`assuming`([simplify(A-B)], [n0::nonnegint, n1::nonnegint, n1 <= n0]);

does not give zero. 

The result of a simple test: 

map(simplify, [seq(eval(A-B, n1 = 10), n0 = 20 .. 30)]);
print(`output redirected...`); 

is

[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]

I am trying to get a solution to the heat equation with multiple boundary conditions.

Most of them work but I am having trouble with two things: a Robin boundary condition and initial conditions.

First, here are my equations that work:

returns a solution (actually two including u(x,y,z,t)=0).

However, when I try to add:

or

I no longer get a solution.

Any guidance would be appreciated.

Regards.

I have uploaded a worksheet with the equations...

Download heat_equation_pde.mw

Hi everyone

I am currently trying to make my own simple package including a few procedures. So far I have been able to write some "code" that actually works when I open the document and hit "enter". I would, however, like to save the package so it can be accessed during any Maple session using the command "with". I have unsuccesfully tried to comprehend the Maple help pages regarding this question but I definitely don't want to mess things up.

This is what I have written:

mat := module ()
description "useful procedures for mathematics, physics and chemistry";
export AtomicWeight;
option package;

   AtomicWeight := proc (x) description "returns the average atomic mass of the naturally ocurring element";
   Units:-AddSystem(NewSystem, Units:-GetSystem(SI), u);
   return evalf(ScientificConstants:-Element(x, atomicweight, system = NewSystem, units))
   end proc

end module;

What should I do to save it correctly?

Thank in advance,
Mads

Following my previous question

http://www.mapleprimes.com/questions/200627-Lssolve-Midpoint

I wrote the following code

restart:
Phiavg:=0.06;
lambda:=0.05;
Ha:=0;
NBT:=0.5;
Nr:=500;
#N[bt]:=cc*NBT+(1-cc)*4; ## cc between 0 and 1
N[bt]:=cc*NBT+(1-cc^2)*0.75;


                              0.06
                              0.05
                               0
                              0.5
                              500
                                           2
                    0.5 cc + 0.75 - 0.75 cc
eq1:=diff(u(eta),eta,eta)+1/(mu(eta)/mu1[w])*(sigma-Nr*(phi(eta)-phi1[w])-(1-phi(eta))*T(eta)-Ha^2*u(eta))+((1/mu(eta)*(mu_phi*diff(phi(eta),eta)))*diff(u(eta),eta));
eq2:=diff(T(eta),eta)-1/(k(eta)/k1[w]);
eq3:=diff(phi(eta),eta)-phi(eta)/(N[bt]*(1-gama1*T(eta))^2)*diff(T(eta),eta);
 /  d   /  d         \\      1                                 
 |----- |----- u(eta)|| + ------- (mu1[w] (sigma - 500 phi(eta)
 \ deta \ deta       //   mu(eta)                              

    + 500 phi1[w] - (1 - phi(eta)) T(eta)))

             /  d           \ /  d         \
      mu_phi |----- phi(eta)| |----- u(eta)|
             \ deta         / \ deta       /
    + --------------------------------------
                     mu(eta)                
                    /  d         \   k1[w]
                    |----- T(eta)| - ------
                    \ deta       /   k(eta)
                                       /  d         \            
                              phi(eta) |----- T(eta)|            
/  d           \                       \ deta       /            
|----- phi(eta)| - ----------------------------------------------
\ deta         /   /                       2\                   2
                   \0.5 cc + 0.75 - 0.75 cc / (1 - gama1 T(eta))
mu:=unapply(mu1[bf]*(1+a[mu1]*phi(eta)+b[mu1]*phi(eta)^2),eta):
k:=unapply(k1[bf]*(1+a[k1]*phi(eta)+b[k1]*phi(eta)^2),eta):
rhop:=3880:
rhobf:=998.2:
cp:=773:
cbf:=4182:
rho:=unapply(  phi(eta)*rhop+(1-phi(eta))*rhobf ,eta):
c:=unapply(  (phi(eta)*rhop*cp+(1-phi(eta))*rhobf*cbf )/rho(eta) ,eta):
mu_phi:=mu1[bf]*(a[mu1]+2*b[mu1]*phi(eta)):
gama1:=0.00:
a[mu1]:=39.11:
b[mu1]:=533.9:
mu1[bf]:=9.93/10000:
a[k1]:=7.47:
b[k1]:=0:
k1[bf]:=0.597:
zet:=1:
phi1[w]:=phi0:
mu1[w]:=mu(0):
k1[w]:=k(0):

eq1:=subs(phi(0)=phi0,eq1);
eq2:=subs(phi(0)=phi0,eq2);
eq3:=subs(phi(0)=phi0,eq3);
/  d   /  d         \\   //                                    
|----- |----- u(eta)|| + \\0.0009930000000 + 0.03883623000 phi0
\ deta \ deta       //                                         

                      2\                                 
   + 0.5301627000 phi0 / (sigma - 500 phi(eta) + 500 phi0

                           \//               
   - (1 - phi(eta)) T(eta))/ \0.0009930000000

                                                   2\   
   + 0.03883623000 phi(eta) + 0.5301627000 phi(eta) / +

  /                                       /  d           \ /  d  
  |(0.03883623000 + 1.060325400 phi(eta)) |----- phi(eta)| |-----
  \                                       \ deta         / \ deta

         \\//                                        
   u(eta)|| \0.0009930000000 + 0.03883623000 phi(eta)
         //                                          

                          2\
   + 0.5301627000 phi(eta) /
           /  d         \     0.597 + 4.45959 phi0  
           |----- T(eta)| - ------------------------
           \ deta       /   0.597 + 4.45959 phi(eta)
                                        /  d         \
                            1. phi(eta) |----- T(eta)|
         /  d           \               \ deta       /
         |----- phi(eta)| - --------------------------
         \ deta         /                           2
                             0.5 cc + 0.75 - 0.75 cc  
Q:=proc(pp2,fi0) option remember; local res,F0,F1,F2,a,INT0,INT10,B;
print(pp2,fi0);
if not type([pp2,fi0],list(numeric)) then return 'procname(_passed)' end if;
res := dsolve(subs(sigma=pp2,phi0=fi0,{eq1=0,eq2=0,eq3=0,u(1)=-lambda*D(u)(1),u(0)=lambda*D(u)(0),phi(0)=phi0,T(0)=0}), numeric,output=listprocedure,initmesh=10, continuation=cc);
F0,F1,F2:=op(subs(res,[u(eta),phi(eta),T(eta)]));
INT0:=evalf(Int((abs(F0(eta)),eta=0..1)));
INT10:=evalf(Int(abs(F0(eta))*F1(eta),eta=0..1));
a[1]:=evalf(Int(F0(eta)*(F1(eta)*rhop+(1-F1(eta))*rhobf),eta=0..1));
#a[1]:=evalf(Int((F0(eta),eta=0..1)));
a[2]:=(INT10/INT0-Phiavg)/Phiavg; #relative
[a[1],a[2]]
end proc:
Q1:=proc(pp2,fi0) Q(_passed)[1] end proc;
Q2:=proc(pp2,fi0) Q(_passed)[2] end proc;
proc(pp2, fi0)  ...  end;
proc(pp2, fi0)  ...  end;
#Q(116,0.0041);
#tempe:=Optimization:-LSSolve([Q1,Q2],initialpoint=[130,0.01]);
#tempe:=Optimization:-LSSolve([Q1,Q2],initialpoint=[43.55,0.39]);
tempe:=Optimization:-LSSolve([Q1,Q2],initialpoint=[5.65,0.00036]);
#tempe:=Optimization:-LSSolve([Q1,Q2],initialpoint=[12,0.003]); # khoob ba 1
#tempe:=Optimization:-LSSolve([Q1,Q2],initialpoint=[5,0.01]);
                  HFloat(5.65), HFloat(3.6e-4)
           HFloat(5.650000070103341), HFloat(3.6e-4)
           HFloat(5.65), HFloat(3.600105456508193e-4)
     HFloat(29.63242379055208), HFloat(0.0205927592420527)
    HFloat(12.803902258015825), HFloat(0.006395385884750864)
    HFloat(12.803902403534572), HFloat(0.006395385884750864)
    HFloat(12.803902258015825), HFloat(0.00639539649402585)
   HFloat(12.804004931505949), HFloat(0.0063954867657199386)
    HFloat(12.804107604996073), HFloat(0.006395587646689013)
    HFloat(12.80400483062498), HFloat(0.006498160255844027)
    HFloat(12.803902157134855), HFloat(0.006498059374874952)
   HFloat(-1.0206939292143726), HFloat(-3.32764179807047e-4)
   HFloat(-1.0206939079125088), HFloat(-3.32764179807047e-4)
   HFloat(-1.0206939292143726), HFloat(-3.327536344433438e-4)
    HFloat(18.749500943683863), HFloat(0.01993840615828979)
    HFloat(3.9953780262640484), HFloat(0.00481041471606933)
     HFloat(6.166152606930136), HFloat(0.00703619658484674)
    HFloat(7.3193201827812295), HFloat(0.008218585352824569)
Error, (in Optimization:-LSSolve) complex value encountered
sigma:=tempe[2](1);
                          tempe[2](1)
phi0:=tempe[2](2);
                          tempe[2](2)
with(plots):

res2 := dsolve({eq1=0,eq2=0,eq3=0,u(1)=-lambda*D(u)(1),u(0)=lambda*D(u)(0),phi(0)=phi0,T(0)=0}, numeric,output=listprocedure,continuation=cc);
Error, (in dsolve/numeric/process_input) boundary conditions specified at too many points: {0, 1, 2}, can only solve two-point boundary value problems
G0,G1,G2:=op(subs(res2,[u(eta),phi(eta),T(eta)])):
ruu:=evalf((Int(abs(G0(eta))*(G1(eta)*rhop+(1-G1(eta))*rhobf ),eta=0..zet)))/(Phiavg*rhop+(1-Phiavg)*rhobf);
phb:=evalf((Int(abs(G0(eta))*G1(eta),eta=0..1))) / evalf((Int(abs(G0(eta)),eta=0..1))) ;
TTb:=evalf(Int(abs(G0(eta))*G2(eta)*(G1(eta)*rhop*cp+(1-G1(eta))*rhobf*cbf ),eta=0..1))/evalf(Int(abs(G0(eta))*(G1(eta)*rhop*cp+(1-G1(eta))*rhobf*cbf ),eta=0..1));
Error, invalid input: subs received res2, which is not valid for its 1st argument
                /  /1.                                        \
                | |                                           |
0.0008538922115 | |    |G0(eta)| (2881.8 G1(eta) + 998.2) deta|
                | |                                           |
                \/0.                                          /
                    /1.                       
                   |                          
                   |    |G0(eta)| G1(eta) deta
                   |                          
                  /0.                         
                  ----------------------------
                        /1.                   
                       |                      
                       |                      
                       |    |G0(eta)| deta    
                      /                       
                       0.                     
                                                              /Int(
                              1                               |     
------------------------------------------------------------- |     
  /1.                                                         |     
 |                                                            \     
 |              /             6                       6\            
 |    |G0(eta)| \-1.1752324 10  G1(eta) + 4.1744724 10 / deta       
/                                                                   
 0.                                                                 

                    /             6                       6\ , eta = 0. .. 1.)
  |G0(eta)| G2(eta) \-1.1752324 10  G1(eta) + 4.1744724 10 /                  

  \
  |
  |
  |
  /
#rhouu:=evalf((Int((G1(eta)*rhop+(1-G1(eta))*rhobf)*G0(eta),eta=0..1)));

odeplot(res2,[[eta,u(eta)/ruu],[eta,phi(eta)/phb],[eta,T(eta)/TTb]],0..1);
#odeplot(res2,[[eta,u(eta)],[eta,phi(eta)],[eta,T(eta)]],0..1);
Error, (in plots/odeplot) input is not a valid dsolve/numeric solution
rhou:=evalf((Int(abs(G0(eta))*(G1(eta)*rhop+(1-G1(eta))*rhobf ),eta=0..zet))):

Nub:=(1/G2(1))*(((1+a[k1]*abs(G1(0))+b[k1]*abs(G1(0))^2)/(1+a[k1]*Phiavg+b[k1]*Phiavg^2)));
                0.6905123602 (1 + 7.47 |G1(0)|)
                -------------------------------
                             G2(1)             
(rhs(res2(0.0000000000001)[3])-rhs(res2(0)[3]))/0.0000000000001;
Error, invalid input: rhs received res2(0.1e-12)[3], which is not valid for its 1st argument, expr
sigma;
                          tempe[2](1)
NBT;
                              0.5
>

the above code has been worked for NBT=0.6 and higher, whereas as NBT decreases, the code doesnt converge easily.

How can I fix this problem?

Thanks for your attention in advance

Amir

Good afternoon sir.

I request your kind suggestion to the above cited question.

With thanks & Regards

M.Anand

Assistant Professor in Mathematics

SR International Institute of Technology,

Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, INDIA.

I have two matrices.How to find matrix "x". Equation of x is given. I can evaluate the value of 'x' at a point. 

This is a Windows specific question. If I currently have the worksheet named "myworksheet.mw" in the directory "C:\projects" open in Maple, is there a command I can execute to retreive the path "C:/projects" as a string? 

assume f:= x^2*y^3/z^7

would like to get [x^2, y^3, z^(-7)]

compute the squarefree decomposition of the following polynomials in Q[x] and inF_3[x].
(1)  f=x^6-x^5-4x^4+2x^3+5x^2-x-2
(2)  g=x^6-5x^5+12x^4-6x^3-9x^2+12x-4
            

For executing a worksheet in Maple 17, I use the shortcut sequence Alt E + E + W. Once in a while I mistype this sequence, and sometimes, when doing so, it causes the worksheet to hang or freeze. Then it seems possible to terminate Maple only by killing it in the Windows Job List (Ctrl + Alt + Delete), where, by the way, the program still figures as running.

Until now I have not been able to track down what exact (wrong) key sequence of mine it is that triggers this unfortunate behaviour. Although weird if actually so, perhaps it also depends on the present state/history of the actual worksheet, I cannot tell for sure. Talking against that, though, is the fact that the behaviour has been found in different worksheets of mine, also very simple ones.

Has anyone had similar experiences with Maple hanging or freezing this way?

I am trying to solve a fixed-point equation.

However, no solutions are returned, and I get the warning message "Warning, solutions may have been lost."  How can I be sure that the full set of solutions has been returned?  (I should also say that, based on other cases of the same problem, I expect that there are two or three solutions.)

I received an unexpected error message when trying to minimize a function: evaluating

returns the error message

Error, (in @) too many levels of recursion

Why am I getting this message?  It's hard for me to see how minimizing a function involves recursion, unless Maple is trying to iteratively approximate a solution.