snpa

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6 years, 6 days

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These are replies submitted by snpa

@ecterrab 

Thanks

@ecterrab  Thans for your advice, and here is my question:

 

with(Physics)

Setup(noncommutativeprefix = {x, y})

[noncommutativeprefix = {x, y}]

(1)

``

# If we have known that AntiCommutator(x,x)=0 and AntiCommutator(y,y)=0, and I set algebrarules by

Setup(algebrarules = {%AntiCommutator(x, x) = 0, %AntiCommutator(y, y) = 0})

[algebrarules = {%AntiCommutator(x, x) = 0, %AntiCommutator(y, y) = 0}]

(2)

# From the above algebrarules, MAPLE now treats x and y as "anticommutative" variables.

``

GrassmannParity(x), GrassmannParity(y)

1, 1

(3)

# Since x and y are GrassmannParity=1 varialbes, we know that x*y=-y*x, thus AntiCommutator(x,y)=x*y+y*x=0.

``

# While my question is for two matrices by

``

E1 := Matrix([[], [0, 0, 1], []]); E2 := Matrix([[], [], [0, 1, 0]])

Matrix(3, 3, {(1, 1) = 0, (1, 2) = 0, (1, 3) = 0, (2, 1) = 0, (2, 2) = 0, (2, 3) = 1, (3, 1) = 0, (3, 2) = 0, (3, 3) = 0})

 

Matrix(%id = 18446746504093738878)

(4)

# Calculating their anticommutator, we have

AntiCommutator(E1, E2)

Matrix(%id = 18446746504244204238)

(5)

# which is not zero. But we have

``

AntiCommutator(E1, E1), AntiCommutator(E2, E2)

Matrix(%id = 18446746504110881838), Matrix(%id = 18446746504110881958)

(6)

``

# As far as I think, the outcome of matrices E1,E2 comparing the outcome of the noncommutative variables x,y, are different.

# So my problem is: When two variables have AntiCommutator(x,x)=0 and AntiCommutator(y,y)=0, this will not lead to AntiCommutator(x,y)=0.
#

``

# If I have made any mistake, please tell me what is going wrong. Thanks a lot !

``


 

Download Problem_on_AntiCommutator.mw

 

 

@Pascal4QM 

Thanks for your answer.

The backgroud goes like:

There is a free Lie algebra  \frak{g} generated by x[1],x[2],...x[n] with some commutation relations, additionally, a Lie superalgebra.

In the case of sl(2|1), e23 and e32 are two generators and their anticommutator is e22+e33 while e23.e23+e23.e23=e32.e32+e32.e32=0.

So take both of above into consideration, if AntiCommutator(x[1],x[1])=0 and AntiCommutator(x[2],x[2])=0, and in some special cases, their realization might be e23 and e32, then there is a certain contradiction in maple.

I thought the reason is that maple naturally take the variable x[1], when AntiCommutator(x[1],x[1])=0, as an odd variable. It may not an odd variable, for example, an generator of a Lie superalgebra.

So maybe I shall not use the "noncommutative variables" to calculate the realization of Lie algebra? Can you offer some good devices that perform well in Lie algebra(Lie bracket) settings?

Thanks a lot!

 

@vv 

I finally know some logic of maple's...

is there anyway or any packages to 'define' integral's constant to be zero so that i can do the simplification?

thanks a lot

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